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Glosarium
Accession
Becoming a member of the WTO, signing on to its agreements. New members have to negotiate terms: — bilaterally with individual WTO members — multilaterally, (1) to convert the results of the bilateral negotiations so that they apply to all WTO members, and (2) on required legislation and institutional reforms that are need to meet WTO obligations.
Accounting rate
In telecoms, the charge made by one country’s telephone network operator for calls originating in another country
ACP Group
African, Caribbean and Pacific countries. Composed of 79 countries with preferential trading relations with the EU under the former Lomé Conventions now replaced by the Cotonou Agreement.
Agen
Pelaku Usaha Distribusi yang bertindak sebagai perantara untuk dan atas nama pihak yang menunjuknya berdasarkan perjanjian dengan imbalan Komisi untuk melakukan kegiatan pemasaran Barang tanpa memiliki dan/atau menguasai Barang yang dipasarkan.
Aggregate measurement of support (AMS)
Trade-distorting AMS has two components – non-product specific and product-specific support: the product-specific AMS is calculated for each basic agricultural product and typically covers support measures such as market price support and non-exempt direct payments. Non-product specific support is support provided in favour of agricultural producers in general. Only members with an AMS commitment in their schedules of commitments can provide AMS support beyond their de minimis level and up to this commitment.
Akreditasi
Rangkaian kegiatan pengakuan formal oleh KAN, yang menyatakan bahwa suatu lembaga, institusi, atau laboratorium memiliki kompetensi serta berhak melaksanakan Penilaian Kesesuaian.
Alat penunjuk
Bagian dari alat ukur, yang menunjukkan hasil pengukuran.
Alat perlengkapan
Alat yang diperuntukkan atau dipakai sebagai pelengkap atau tambahan pada alat-alat ukur, takar atau timbang, yang menentukan hasil pengukuran, penakaran atau penimbangan.
Alat takar
Alat yang diperuntukkan atau dipakai bagi pengukuran kuantitas atau penakaran
Alat timbang
Alat yang diperuntukkan atau dipakai bagi pengukuran massa atau penimbangan.
Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti)
A government institution whose main task is to provide guidance, regulation, development and supervision of Futures Trading.
Warehouse Receipt System Supervisory Agency
An organizational unit under the Minister that is authorized to provide guidance, regulation and supervision of the implementation of the Warehouse Receipt System.
Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency
The agency tasked with handling and resolving disputes between business actors and consumers.
National Consumer Protection Agency
a body formed to assist efforts to develop consumer protection.
National Standardization Body (BSN)
A non-ministerial government agency tasked with and responsible for Standardization and Conformity Assessment.
Reference Materials
A material that is sufficiently homogeneous and stable for one or more specific properties that have been determined to meet the requirements as a reference in measuring or determining the properties of the material.
Raw material
Raw materials, semi-finished goods, or finished goods that can be processed into semi-finished goods or finished goods that have higher economic value.
Auxiliary Materials
Materials used as a complement in the production process to produce products that function perfectly according to the expected product parameters.
Balance of payments basis
Trade data conforming with national income accounting methods (the value of trade in goods and services changing hands between residents and non-residents sometimes without crossing borders); the figures for goods trade are derived and adjusted from customs data (the value of goods trade crossing borders).
Goods
Every object, whether tangible or intangible, whether movable or immovable, whether consumable or non-consumable, and can be traded, used, utilized or exploited by consumers or Business Actors.